FEDERALDistrict Court, E.D. Pennsylvania
2009

Eastern Electric Corp. v. Shoemaker Construction Co.

657 F. Supp. 2d 545District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania • Decided 2009Enforced

HOLDING

Eastern Electric, a subcontractor, sued Shoemaker Construction and project owners for failing to pay invoices over 100 days late on a Philadelphia condo conversion project. The court ruled that the owners' failure to pay when due was a material breach of the construction contract, excusing the contractor from further performance. The court awarded Eastern damages including unpaid balances, interest, and penalty interest, establishing that payment delays of this magnitude give contractors the right to stop work and recover damages.

KEY FINDINGS

Change Order

Stop work is justified when payments are 100+ days overdue—you don't have to keep performing if the owner materially breaches by not paying

Flow-Down

Document all invoices and payment dates carefully; courts will award unpaid balances plus interest and penalty interest under Pennsylvania law

Retention

Include clear payment terms in your subcontract and flow-down language from the general contractor's owner agreement to protect your payment rights

FULL COURT OPINION